Essay on article 370, gd topics, article 370 advantages. The complex history of article 370, sardar vallabhbhai. Constitution application to jammu and kashmir government of. Certain petitions have been filed to challenge the constitutionality of article 370 of india constitution as well as article 35a. Long and short essay on article 370 of indian constitution. R ambedkar refused to draft article 370 of the indian constitution. Article 370 of the constitution of india pramesh elib. In exercise of the powers conferred by clause 1 of article 370 of the constitution, the president, with the concurrence of the government of the state of jammu and kashmir, is pleased to make the following order.
Maharaja hari singh who was the king of jammu and kashmir wanted it to be called another swi. A constitutional history of jammu and kashmir oxford. Article 370 of the indian constitution international journal of law. Studyiq article 370 indian history free pdf download. It is important to note that article 370 1 c explicitly mentions that article 1 of the indian constitution applies to kashmir through article 370. A short history of kashmirs accession to india epw. What is article 370 of the constitution of india, and what. This collection of documents on article 370 of the constitution of india contains temporary provisions with respect to the state of jammu and kashmir. Two months after independence, on 20 october 1947, kashmir was attacked by a large number of armed tribesmen, forcing hari singh, the ruler of kashmir to write to governor general, lord mountbatten, asking india to provide military aid. Sheikh abdullah had argued that article 370 should. Those against this provision, article 370, have argued that all three parts of the statethe muslimdominated kashmir valley, the hindumajority jammu, and.
These article 370 essay are written in simple english language to easily convey the information, yet it does so effectively. Thinker and poet maulana hasrat mohini was opposed to the article, dr. Removing article 370, which can be done by a presidential order, would. The union of india could legislateact only in defence, foreign affairs and communications. The book details the fivemonth long negotiations that preceded its enactment on 17 october 1949. A constitutional history of jammu and kashmir by ag noorani is a collection of documents on article 370 of the constitution of india that contains temporary provisions with respect to the state of jammu and kashmir. This article was submitted as an entry for the literary and artistic competition organised by lawctopus on article 370. Oxford scholarship online requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books within the service. This book presents documents on the fivemonth long negotiations which preceded its enactment on 17 october 1949.
In recent weeks, the country has been a major focus on the world stage after it was officially absorbed into the republic of india. From jammu and kashmirs accession to india in 1947 to the various negotiations thereafter, including sheikh. A brief history of why article 370 of the constitution was framed in a certain manner and the importance of the text of the article from the viewpoint of the people of jammu and kashmir. However, following its nullification on august 5, 2019, the dominant narrative regarding its origins and operation has been simplistic and tendentious. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Article 370 provides certain provisions to the state of jammu and kashmir, giving it special autonomy. Article 370 mohan krishen teng first published 1990 published by anmol publications 43784b, ansari road, daryaganj, new delhi 12. Now the flag of india will remain in jammu and kashmir. History of article 370 article 370 of the constitution of india relating to the state of jammu and kashmir is now over sixty years old. This reading list explores why and how article 370 was drafted and instituted.
This is a result of the scrapping of article 370, a constitutional provision rooted in a complex history between india and jammu and kashmir. Like many other political compromises, the history of article 370 of the constitution of india is rich and complex. History of article 370 government removes article 370. Article 370 was the constitutional provision through which the special status that kashmir has historically held under the indian constitution was guaranteed. Making a historic announcement in the rajya sabha that triggered bedlam, shah said. Article 370 of indian constitution, article 370 advantages and disadvantages, article 370 explanation, article 370. Here are long and short essay on article 370 of the indian constitution of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams. Article 370 of the indian constitution gave special status to jammu and kashmira region. The history of diabetes mellitus pubmed central pmc. The article is drafted in part xxi of the constitution.
Article 370 of the indian constitution gave special status to jammu and kashmir a region located in the northern part of indian subcontinent which was administered by india as a state from 1954 to 31 october 2019, and a part of the larger region of kashmir, which has been the subject of dispute between india, pakistan, and china since 1947 conferring it with the power to have a separate constitution, a state flag and autonomy over the internal administration of the state. In 1949, then prime minister of india jawaharlal nehru had directed kashmiri leader shaikh abdullah to consult dr. What is article 370, and why does it matter in kashmir. Article 370 of the constitution of india wikipedia.
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause 1 of article 370 of the. What is article 370 and 35a of indian constitution in jammu and kashmir news. Article 370 of the indian constitution gave special status to jammu and kashmir a region. With the removal of article 370, you can take land in jammu and kashmir. Article 370 of the indian constitution provided that only. Click download or read online button to get kashmir article 370 book now. But before we jump on the article we need to trace out kashmirs history which will bring us to the origin of art 370. Kashmir article 370 download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. It is the first article of part xxi of the constitution. After a lot of deliberation, article 370 was inserted in the constitutions twentyfirst part that proclaimed it to be temporary, transitional and special provision.
Subscribers please login to access full text of the article. Article 370 of the constitution of india relating to the state of jammu and kashmir is now over sixty years old. The centre has no power to declare a financial emergency under article 360 in the state. Sourced from the national archives of india, the wire. In this article, upsc aspirants will get to know what is article 370 and article 35a, important dates, controversies associated with article 370 and its revocation. Hence nehru is answerable to all acts of commission and omission, consequences of which we are.
All the rules of india will apply in jammu and kashmir. Article 370 of the constitution of india 1950 further 1 framing of indias constitution. Nav parbhat printing press, delhi pdf created with fineprint pdffactory pro trial version. Article 370 would cease to exist from the date president of india issues a notification in this regard, after the recommendation of the arliament. Article 370 was added to the indian constitution shortly after the partition of british india to give autonomy to the former princely state of jammu and kashmir until a decision was made about its. Pdf created with fineprint pdffactory pro trial version. Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter. What is article 370, article 370 news, article 370. According to the article, the following applies to the indian government. This purpose of this paper is intended towards exploring a lot of puzzling questions, starting from the history of jammu and.
Ambedkar had refused to draft it, patel has his misgivings, but pt. Article 370 article 370 of the indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of jammu and kashmir. One lesson that will settle all your doubts and questions about it. Article 370 of the constitution is a temporary provision which promises to grant autonomous status to jammu and kashmir. Compendium on article 370 of the indian constitution.
Terms of the article have remained mired in controversy owing its. Article 370 provided for a special status to jammu and kashmir, which was granted to it through the presidential order of 1954. I am presenting the resolution to revoke article 370 in jammu and kashmir except the first clause 370 1. Article 370 was therefore introduced in the constitution to preserve the specific terms under which kashmir had agreed to accede to india. With little understanding of pathophysiology, early remedies for diabetes included diverse and interesting prescriptions like oil of roses, dates, raw quinces and gruel, jelly of vipers flesh, broken red coral, sweet almonds and fresh flowers of blind nettles representing a variety of beliefs and practices of the times. This comes at a time when the prevailing situation in jammu and kashmir continues to be on the edge. Gazette of india, extraordinary, part ii, section 3 pdf. It explains the significance of the article, describes how it was eroded, and traces the constitutional. A constitutional history of jammu and kashmir book online at best prices in india on. Going back 72 years in history article 370 was incorporated in the indian constitution in 1949, exempting the state of jammu and kashmir from the constitution of india. A few days ago, india underwent a major constitutional and political change, as the central government, through a presidential order, set in motion the revocation of article 370. Indian government abolishes decadesold laws that gave a measure of autonomy to the disputed muslimmajority region.
Brief history of kashmir the northernmost region of our country was a princely state and the last ruling king was raja hari singh. Read article 370 a constitutional history of jammu and kashmir by a. In this reading list, we examine the provisions of article 370 and why it was pivotal to kashmirs instrument of. On 26 january 1950, the constitution of india came into force with a unique provisionarticle 370. What is article 370 and why is it politically significant. Shiva shakti laser printing works 43794b, ansari road, daryaganj, new delhi 12.
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